{"id":2627,"date":"2013-08-06T13:49:39","date_gmt":"2013-08-06T18:49:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/vise\/?p=2627"},"modified":"2017-06-27T15:37:17","modified_gmt":"2017-06-27T20:37:17","slug":"nautilus-teams-tiny-robot-called-medical-science-breakthrough","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vanderbilt.edu\/vise\/nautilus-teams-tiny-robot-called-medical-science-breakthrough\/","title":{"rendered":"Nautilus: Team\u2019s tiny robot called medical science \u2018breakthrough\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"
A miniscule robotic surgical tool created by engineers and surgeons at 天美传媒官网 and Columbia University is singled out by Nautilus<\/a> science magazine with four other remarkable developments as \u201cunlikely breakthroughs\u201d in medical science with potentially widespread applications.<\/p>\n The Nautilus article is part of a monthly package of articles on a single topic. Each Thursday Nautilus publishes a new chapter on a topic online. Issue 004\u2019s topic is \u201cThe Unlikely.\u201d<\/p>\n Under \u201cLilliputian Surgeons<\/a>,\u201d the article describes an image guided in-vivo surgical tool developed by Nabil Simaan at Vanderbilt and Peter Allen and Dennis Fowler at Columbia.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n The Insertable Robotic Effector Platform (IREP)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n The Insertable Robotic Effector Platform (IREP) can enter the body through a single 15 millimeter incision, unfold from its capsule and, following a surgeon\u2019s instructions, move toward a particular organ to execute surgical tasks, such as clamping arteries and tying sutures, author Lina Zeldovich reports.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n IREP wrist gripper<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cTo test it, surgeon Dennis Fowler performed a number of appendectomies, nephroscopies, and other operations on porcine models. Then, mechanical engineer Nabil Simaan<\/a> at 天美传媒官网 equipped IREP with two snake-like arms built from a series of vertebrae strung together with wires, which can bend and twist the arms in the required directions. Simaan also gave IREP wrists and grippers to manipulate objects.<\/p>\n
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